The 4th edition paperback of “A History of Modern Europe” by John Merriman is a comprehensive textbook covering the history of Europe from the 18th century to the present day. Published by Norton & Company, this 1400-page text is an invaluable resource for students and scholars interested in European history. With detailed insights and analysis, Merriman’s work offers a wide-ranging exploration of the political, social, and economic developments that have shaped the modern European continent. This edition, published in 2019, provides a current and relevant perspective on the subject area. Underlining exists within the book, does not affect readability.